England

constituent unit, United Kingdom
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External Websites
Britannica Websites
Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students.
Population:
(2011) 53,012,456
Form Of Government:
Official Language:
none
National Religion:
Church of England
Total Area (Sq Km):
130,278

Recent News

Jun. 5, 2023, 12:06 AM ET (AP)
Racism on the soccer field took a toll on Black players in England
Black players were only just beginning to integrate into some of England's biggest soccer teams in the 1980s when racism was rife and hooliganism was on the rise
May 30, 2023, 5:00 AM ET (AP)
Rolling thunder: Contestants chase cheese wheel down a hill in chaotic UK race
Dozens of reckless racers have chased a 7-pound (3 kilogram) wheel of Double Gloucester cheese down the near-vertical Cooper’s Hill near Gloucester in southwestern England
May 28, 2023, 1:33 PM ET (AP)
Everton stays in Premier League after final-day escape, Leicester and Leeds relegated
Everton staged another last-day escape in the Premier League to extend its 69-year stay in England’s top division as Leicester and Leeds were relegated on Sunday
May 16, 2023, 3:51 PM ET (AP)
Folarin Balogun opts to play for US instead of England
Promising striker Folarin Balogun has opted to play for the United States at international level instead of England
May 12, 2023, 5:54 AM ET (AP)
UK economy grows sluggishly in 1st quarter as double-digit inflation curbs consumers spending
The U.K. economy grew sluggishly during the first three months of the year as double-digit inflation curbed consumer spending and labor unrest curtailed output in industries ranging from transportation to healthcare and education

England, predominant constituent unit of the United Kingdom, occupying more than half of the island of Great Britain. Outside the British Isles, England is often erroneously considered synonymous with the island of Great Britain (England, Scotland, and Wales) and even with the entire United Kingdom. Despite the political, economic, and cultural legacy that has secured the perpetuation of its name, England no longer officially exists as a governmental or political unit—unlike Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland, which all have varying degrees of self-government in domestic affairs. It is rare for institutions to operate for England alone. Notable exceptions are the ...(100 of 14160 words)